This explains more about having an X-ray, including the benefits, risks and any alternatives. It also provides information on what you can expect when you come to the centre. If you have any further questions, please speak to your doctor.
X-rays are a type of radiation called electromagnetic waves, similar to light, except that they have a much higher frequency, which makes them invisible to the naked eye. An X-ray is a widely used diagnostic test and is used to examine the inside of the body by creating a medical image.
An X-ray can give information that leads to, or helps make, a diagnosis about your medical condition. X-rays can also be used to monitor an existing condition. It will be your doctor who decides that you might benefit from having an X-ray.
X-rays are of a type of radiation known as ionising radiation. The dose that you get from a medical X-ray is very low and the associated risks are minimal. They are similar in strength to other sources of natural radiation that people are exposed to everyday without even realising it. The radiographer is responsible for making sure that your dose is kept as low as possible and that the benefits of having the X-ray outweigh any risk.
Female Patients: Radiation can be harmful for an unborn baby. If you are, or think you may be, pregnant you must tell the radiographer before the x-ray. For some examinations a radiographer may check your pregnancy status with you before the x-ray.
Each x-ray request will be checked by the radiographer to make sure it is properly justified and necessary. An x-ray is very quick and no appointment is needed. It is often the first point of investigation to help the doctor decide if any other forms of imaging or tests are needed.
The radiographer will ask you if you are happy for the x-ray to go ahead. This is a form of verbal consent and may only involve the radiographer checking your book for the correct x-ray. If you do not wish to have the x-ray or undecided, please ask your radiographer so that they can answer any questions you may have.
Remember, it is your decision. You can change your mind at any time and your wishes will be respected. However, not having the x-ray may delay your diagnosis as the doctors main not have the needed information.
You cannot feel x-rays and so the procedure itself is painless. However, it is important for the radiographer to get you into the correct position. Holding this position online on the x-ray table may, for some people, feel uncomfortable, but for the majority of patients with is not the case.
The radiographer may ask you to wait in the department while a check that no more x-ray pictures are required. As soon as the radiographers is satisfied that no more x-rays are needed, you will be free to leave a department.
Your x-ray pictures will be studied by a radiologist (a doctor who uses x-rays to diagnose and treat illnesses) and the results will be sent to the doctor who referred you.
The radiographer will tell you how to get your results and how long it will take, as this may be slightly different for each patient. You may already have an appointment with the doctor who referred you. If not, please contact them to arrange a time to talk about results and any treatment you may need.
You should not have any problems that as a result of the x-ray. If you feel your condition has changed, all you need further medical advice before receiving the results, please make an appointment with the doctor referred you.
Find answers to frequently asked questions about your X-ray appointment and procedure.
Once the Radiographer is happy with your position, they will stand behind a lead lined screen that has special glass to protect them from constant radiation, they can see you and communicate with you as normal. This is where the control panel that is used to control the system is located.
Yes you can although they will not be permitted to enter the X-ray area that is strictly controlled due to radiation rules. If you require assistance to get changed or you require assistance to get on or off of the X-ray table a Health Care Assistant (HCA) is there to assist.
You will not experience any effects from a standard X-ray and you can resume your normal activity straight away.
The radiation dose is controlled for the images required, the amount of radiation you are exposed to during an X-ray depends on the tissue, organ or bone being examined and this area will be exposed to a low level of radiation for a fraction of a second.
You must inform the Radiographer if you are or could possibly be pregnant as X-ray imaging is not usually recommended unless in an emergency.
The X-ray image will be checked by the Radiographer to ensure that the image is a clear view and not blurred, this will then be viewed by a consultant for expert opinion and the findings will be sent to your GP.